Patients’ summaries

Photos

02-P-13: 42 yrs, M, L brachio-cephalic AVF of 4 months duration, very big pulsating swelling at fistula site for 1 month, HT, Exploration & ligation of vessels.

62-R-13: 50 yrs, M, L brachio-cephalic AVF of 6 months duration, pulsating swelling at fistula site, HT & VHC, managed by observation.

65-R-13: 44 yrs, M, L brachio-cephalic AVF of 5 months duration, multiple pulsating swellings of cephalic vein, HT & VHB, managed by observation.